Berikut selengkapnya hasil kualifikasi MotoGP Austria 2017:
Q2
| 1 | 93 | Marc MARQUEZ | SPA | Repsol Honda Team | Honda | 310.8 | 1'23.235 | |
| 2 | 4 | Andrea DOVIZIOSO | ITA | Ducati Team | Ducati | 306.0 | 1'23.379 | 0.144 / 0.144 |
| 3 | 99 | Jorge LORENZO | SPA | Ducati Team | Ducati | 305.3 | 1'23.621 | 0.386 / 0.242 |
| 4 | 25 | Maverick VIÑALES | SPA | Movistar Yamaha MotoGP | Yamaha | 305.5 | 1'23.754 | 0.519 / 0.133 |
| 5 | 9 | Danilo PETRUCCI | ITA | OCTO Pramac Racing | Ducati | 302.6 | 1'23.780 | 0.545 / 0.026 |
| 6 | 5 | Johann ZARCO | FRA | Monster Yamaha Tech 3 | Yamaha | 305.9 | 1'23.879 | 0.644 / 0.099 |
| 7 | 46 | Valentino ROSSI | ITA | Movistar Yamaha MotoGP | Yamaha | 304.2 | 1'23.982 | 0.747 / 0.103 |
| 8 | 26 | Dani PEDROSA | SPA | Repsol Honda Team | Honda | 308.0 | 1'23.985 | 0.750 / 0.003 |
| 9 | 35 | Cal CRUTCHLOW | GBR | LCR Honda | Honda | 303.7 | 1'24.024 | 0.789 / 0.039 |
| 10 | 29 | Andrea IANNONE | ITA | Team SUZUKI ECSTAR | Suzuki | 302.5 | 1'24.185 | 0.950 / 0.161 |
| 11 | 17 | Karel ABRAHAM | CZE | Pull&Bear Aspar Team | Ducati | 308.6 | 1'24.220 | 0.985 / 0.035 |
| 12 | 76 | Loris BAZ | FRA | Reale Avintia Racing | Ducati | 303.2 | 1'24.483 | 1.248 / 0.263 |
| 1 | 9 | Danilo PETRUCCI | ITA | OCTO Pramac Racing | Ducati | 303.5 | 1'23.754 | |
| 2 | 26 | Dani PEDROSA | SPA | Repsol Honda Team | Honda | 309.1 | 1'23.849 | 0.095 / 0.095 |
| 3 | 94 | Jonas FOLGER | GER | Monster Yamaha Tech 3 | Yamaha | 306.2 | 1'24.015 | 0.261 / 0.166 |
| 4 | 8 | Hector BARBERA | SPA | Reale Avintia Racing | Ducati | 313.2 | 1'24.036 | 0.282 / 0.021 |
| 5 | 45 | Scott REDDING | GBR | OCTO Pramac Racing | Ducati | 306.5 | 1'24.037 | 0.283 / 0.001 |
| 6 | 44 | Pol ESPARGARO | SPA | Red Bull KTM Factory Racing | KTM | 308.4 | 1'24.101 | 0.347 / 0.064 |
| 7 | 19 | Alvaro BAUTISTA | SPA | Pull&Bear Aspar Team | Ducati | 316.5 | 1'24.202 | 0.448 / 0.101 |
| 8 | 36 | Mika KALLIO | FIN | Red Bull KTM Factory Racing | KTM | 308.6 | 1'24.261 | 0.507 / 0.059 |
| 9 | 43 | Jack MILLER | AUS | EG 0,0 Marc VDS | Honda | 308.6 | 1'24.321 | 0.567 / 0.060 |
| 10 | 41 | Aleix ESPARGARO | SPA | Aprilia Racing Team Gresini | Aprilia | 304.2 | 1'24.447 | 0.693 / 0.126 |
| 11 | 42 | Alex RINS | SPA | Team SUZUKI ECSTAR | Suzuki | 305.4 | 1'24.448 | 0.694 / 0.001 |
| 12 | 38 | Bradley SMITH | GBR | Red Bull KTM Factory Racing | KTM | 305.6 | 1'24.530 | 0.776 / 0.082 |
| 13 | 22 | Sam LOWES | GBR | Aprilia Racing Team Gresini | Aprilia | 306.1 | 1'24.852 | 1.098 / 0.322 |
| 14 | 53 | Tito RABAT | SPA | EG 0,0 Marc VDS | Honda | 306.6 | 1'24.900 | 1.146 / 0.048 |